Steps
- 1Keep both hands on the steering wheel at all times! Keep all distractions, such as cell phones or even the radio, off and away from you.
- 2Turn on your headlights. It is advisable to use headlights when it is raining, even in broad daylight. This will make it easier for you to see what is in front of you; thus, preventing any accidents.
- 3Keep a minimum of a good five car length from the car in front of you. You never know what other drivers are going to do or what could happen to you! If that feels too close or too far a rule of thumb is 1 second of following distance per 10 miles per hour. That holds true especially in bad weather.
- 4Drive at or below the speed limit to the extent that you are comfortable with, and can see far enough in front of you to appropriately make driving decisions.
- 5Be aware that the maximum speed at which you can drive is DIRECTLY related to your tires. Be sure to know what their condition is in. Radial tires have better traction than the old bias ply polyester tires, but even they lose their ability to grip wet pavement and channel water out as the tread wears out.
- 6Be aware of hydroplaning. This is where your vehicle travels on top of the water and has NO or very little contact with the ground. Your traction is reduced significantly. To safely get out of a hydroplaning situation let off the gas and steer straight or slightly in the direction you must go. Do not make sudden motions and remain calm.
- 7Avoid flooded roads. Never drive through standing or flowing water in a road way unless you have no choice or you are able to follow someone else to judge the depth of the water. Flooding the engine of your car can cause the engine to stall, and deep water can actually float your car and take it off the roadway.
- 8Turn on the defroster if the windshield begins to fog. In hot, muggy weather, air conditioned air (which cannot contain as much moisture) will usually clear the inside of the windshield faster than non air conditioned.
- 9Be aware that brakes can be affected by water. Wet drum type brakes are especially prone to decreased stopping power after driving through deep water.
- 10Watch for splashing from potholes and pools of water that accumulate at clogged storm drain pipes and low areas of the pavement. Highways also develop "ruts" where the heaviest traffic tracks, and you may be able to position your vehicle while remaining in your lane to avoid these.
- 11Use a rain repellent product on side windows and mirrors to clear standing raindrops .
- 12Beware of driving in the rain, especially at night. Motorcycles or even other dark-colored cars can be camouflaged amongst glistening raindrops on side windows and mirrors. It's best to have a light colored car that isn't easily camouflaged in the night.
- SOME MORE TIPS
- Change your windshield wipers when they begin to streak or seem to lose their effectiveness. Even in dry climates where they are seldom used, the ultraviolet from sunshine breaks the rubber down, so never assume because you seldom use them they are not worn out.
- Be aware of your surroundings.
- Stay calm.
- In blinding rain on the highway, you may be tempted to turn on your emergency flashers, but their purpose is to alert other drivers you are stopped, and this can cause some confusion, so unless the situation becomes dangerous, you may want to forgo doing this. It is always preferable to pull over if the visibility is reduced to the point you cannot see!
- Keep your windshield clean on the inside and outside, so visibility is as clear as conditions allow.
- Keep your eyes on the road at all times.
- Try inducing skids in clear parking lots to practice so you know what to expect.
- Drive as safely and calmly as you can.
- Headlights are important for visibility, but more importantly so other drivers can see you on the road! It becomes difficult to judge where vehicles are if they are missing one headlight, even more so in reduced visibility situations!
- http://www.wikihow.com/Drive-Safely-in-the-Rain
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